Ngữ Pháp Lý Thuyết Tiếng Anh EN13 EHOU

ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM NGỮ PHÁP LÝ THUYẾT EN13- 02 TÍN CHỈ – SOẠN TỰ ĐỘNG – SOẠN NGÀY 17.04.2025 -THI TỰ LUẬN

Ðúng✅=> Ghi chú  là đáp án

Câu 1: …………………., clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.

a. functionally

b. semantically

Ðúng✅=> c. structurally

d. syntactically

Câu 2: ……………forms of life, the most varied are the insects.

a. All are

b. All

Ðúng✅=> c. Of all

d. They are all

Câu 3: “I saw you studying at the library last night.”

“You ……………………; I wasn’t there.”

Ðúng✅=> a. couldn’t have

b. have

c. might have

d. wouldn’t have

Câu 4: “Is attendance important in this class?”

“No, but in the last class it …………………… very seriously.”

a. has been taken

b. has taken

Ðúng✅=> c. was taken

d. was taking

Câu 5: “We need better traffic rules.”

“Yes. …………………… wouldn’t be so many accidents”

a. Then it

Ðúng✅=> b. Then there

c. Then they

d. Then

Câu 6: ………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph.

a. Because of the

b. For the

c. The

d. While the

Câu 7: A complex noun phrase may contain a …………….. clause.

a. main

b. nominal

c. relative

d. subject

Câu 8: A non -finite clause …………………. goes with the subject of its own.

a. always

b. never

c. often

d. sometimes

Câu 9: A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a ………….one.

a. basic

b. complex

c. compound

d. simple

Câu 10: A prepositional phrase can function as…………………in a noun phrase.

a. determiner

b. head

c. postmodifier

d. premodifier

Câu 11: A prepositional phrase consists of two parts: a preposition and a ……………

a. clause

b. noun phrase

c. prepositional complement

d. subject complement

Câu 12: A singular count-noun is …………. used with the indefinite article “a”.

a. always

b. never

c. normally

d. sometimes

Câu 13: Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc. can function ………………only.

a. attributively

b. predicatively

c. relatively

d. structurally

Câu 14: Adverbs such as rather, such, quite etc. can function as ………..of noun phrase.

a. determiner

b. head

c. modifier

d. subordinator

Câu 15: Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ………………….. optional.

a. always

b. never

c. often

d. sometimes

Câu 16: Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ………………….. optional.

a. always

b. never

c. oftenC. never D. sometimes

d. sometimes

Câu 17: Any language unit that functions as a noun is called …………… .

a. adjective

b. adverbial

c. nominal

d. relative

Câu 18: Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend to decrease in value when the writer dies.

a. priceB worthy

b. value

c. worth

d. worthy

Câu 19: Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions.

a. are the most important

b. that are the most important

c. the most are important

d. the most important are

Câu 20: Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians.

a. and when to

b. so they could

c. that

d. will

Câu 21: California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has greater representation in the House.

a. a

b. is a

c. it is a

d. that

Câu 22: Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after …………..an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas.

a. invented John Mathews

b. inventing John Mathews

c. John Mathews invented

d. John Mathews inventing

Câu 23: Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.

a. a

b. at

c. none

d. then

Câu 24: English Noun has no category of …………. .

a. case

b. gender

c. number

d. tense

Câu 25: Even we can not go without money, man matter most.

a. SV

b. SVA

c. SVC

d. SVO

Câu 26: Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, …………. Besty Ross sewed the first American flag.

a. has

b. that

c. where

d. which

Câu 27: For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.

a. A

b. apposition of S

c. Cs

d. S

Câu 28: Graves doubts whether agreement can be reached. 20.

a. finite clause

b. non finite clause

c. noun phrase

d. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Câu 29: He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.

a. SVA

b. SVO

c. SVOA

d. SVOC

Câu 30: He found all his best …………………… stolen.

a. jewelries

b. jewelry’s pieces

c. piece of jewelries

d. pieces of jewelry

Câu 31: He told everyone to stay at home when he left.

a. SVO

b. SVOA

c. SVOC

d. SVOO

Câu 32: His greatest pleasure, climbing mountains, had to be abandoned.

a. A

b. apposition to S

c. Co

d. postmodifier

Câu 33: I always find it difficult to say “no” to people who ask me for help.

a. SVC

b. SVO

c. SVOA

d. SVOC

Câu 34: I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.

a. A

b. Od

c. Oi

d. postmodifier

Câu 35: I know how I can do it.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object

Câu 36: I know you are free, ………………… you come and share dinner with us tonight?

a. do

b. will

c. won’t

d. wouldn’t

Câu 37: I never imagined that such a thing could happen.

a. complex finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 38: I promise you not to be late.

a. A

b. Co

c. Od

d. Oi

Câu 39: I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again.

a. complex non-finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. non finite clause

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 40: If a …………………….can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.

a. clause

b. phrase

c. word group

d. word

Câu 41: If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as ……………in the sentence .

a. adverbial

b. modifier

c. postmodifier

d. subject complement

Câu 42: If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as……………….. .

a. adjunct

b. conjunct

c. disjunct

d. modifier

Câu 43: If we always have our knowledge updated, technology aids a lot in any areas of activity.

a. SV

b. SVA

c. SVO

d. SVOO

Câu 44: In a finite clause there is a ……………… of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element.

a. concord

b. difference

c. gap

d. link

Câu 45: In a noun phrase the determiner normally………….. the head noun.

a. follows

b. forms

c. goes with

d. precedes

Câu 46: In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal.

a. combined when physically or chemically

b. it is combined physically and chemically

c. the physical and chemical combination

d. when combined physically or chemically

Câu 47: In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive and …………………

a. postmodifier

b. predicative

c. premodifier

d. relative

Câu 48: Just put your coat in ……….

a. hall closet

b. the closet of the hall

c. the hall closet

d. the hall’s closet

Câu 49: Larger animals ……………than smaller animals of the same type.

a. generally live longer

b. live generally long

c. longer live generally

d. they generally live long

Câu 50: Last Sunday was …………………… that we all went on a picnic.

a. so beautiful a day

b. so beautiful day

c. such a beautiful weather

d. such beautiful day

Câu 51: Listening to chamber music is my greatest pleasure.

a. A

b. Cs

c. Od

d. S

Câu 52: Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ………. .

a. and diagnosed medically

b. and medical diagnosing

c. and medical diagnosis

d. and to diagnose medically

Câu 53: More murders are reported ………. December in the United States than during any other month.

a. at

b. for

c. in

d. on

Câu 54: My sister has a ……….baby.

a. two-month-old

b. two-month-olds

c. two-months-old

d. two-months-olds

Câu 55: No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly.

a. SV

b. SVA

c. SVC

d. SVO

Câu 56: Normally, …………….verb can serve as part of V- element only.

a. an auxiliary

b. an intensive

c. extensive

d. phrasal

Câu 57: On Jupiter the winds have created storms ……………big that astronomers on Earth can see them through their telescopes.

a. as

b. how

c. so

d. such

Câu 58: Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.

a. SVC

b. SVO

c. SVOA

d. SVOC

Câu 59: Petrol is now …………………… it was last year.

a. as twice more expensive as

b. more twice expensive than

c. twice as expensive as

d. twice more expensive

Câu 60: She hasn’t seen her family ……….three years ago.

a. before

b. for

c. from

d. since

Câu 61: Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic.

a. biological species are formed

b. form biological species

c. the formation of biological species

d. which forming biological species

Câu 62: Tears not only …………..foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain chemicals that fight many common pathogens.

a. are washing

b. for washing

c. wash

d. washing

Câu 63: Tense, aspect, voice, mood, person and ……………… are grammatical categories of verb in English.

a. case

b. form

c. gender

d. number

Câu 64: The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world.

a. have flourished

b. having to flourish

c. to have flourished

d. was flourished

Câu 65: The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no ……………………… of any kind in a non – finite clause.

a. complement

b. object

c. subject

d. S-V concord

Câu 66: The examination proved more difficult than we expected.

a. SV

b. SVA

c. SVC

d. SVO

Câu 67: The first American …………..a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell Wright.

a. became as

b. became

c. to become

d. who she became

Câu 68: The last visitor to stay with us came from England.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. subject

Câu 69: The main function of an adverb in a sentence is……………….

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. post modifier

d. premodifier

Câu 70: The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is …………….

a. adverbial

b. modifier

c. object complement

d. subject

Câu 71: The man didn’t come to stay with us forever.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object

Câu 72: The Pawnee Indians regarded corn ………….. sacred gift, and many of their religious ceremonies are centered around this crop.

a. as a

b. as being

c. like being

d. since a

Câu 73: The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.

a. A

b. Cs

c. in apposition to S

d. Postmodifier

Câu 74: The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight.

a. A

b. C of S

c. Co

d. Od

Câu 75: The question, how I can do it, doesn’t matter much.

a. adverbial

b. appositive

c. complement

d. modifier

Câu 76: The shuttle, ………… reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an airplane.

a. a

b. is a

c. it is a

d. which, as a

Câu 77: The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.

a. complex finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 78: The tail of comets generally points away from the sun …………… the comet is approaching the sun or receding.

a. and if

b. both

c. either

d. whether

Câu 79: There is always disagreement as to ………… is the better student, Mary or John.

a. which

b. who

c. whom

d. whose

Câu 80: There is some mistake in what you have said.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object

Câu 81: There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder.

a. complex finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 82: They suddenly decided to christen the bell Big Ben.

a. complex non-finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. non finite clause

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 83: To my surprise, all my friend left so early.

a. adjunct

b. complement

c. disjunct

d. object

Câu 84: To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.

a. A

b. Apposition of S

c. Cs

d. S

Câu 85: Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as …………. in English sentence.

a. adverbial

b. appositive

c. object

d. subject

Câu 86: We use ………………… to link clauses within a complex sentence.

a. conjunctions

b. coordinators

c. pronouns

d. subordinators

Câu 87: We wanted the visitor to stay with us.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object

Câu 88: We wish that you ……….such a lot of work, because we know that you would have enjoyed the party.

a. didn’t have had

b. hadn’t had

c. hadn’t have

d. hadn’t

Câu 89: What you have said is true.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. object

d. subject

Câu 90: When he came I was sleeping.

a. SV

b. SVA

c. SVC

d. SVO

Câu 91: When the V- element requires no ………………… for the sentence to exist, it is intransitive.

a. complementation

b. modification

c. object

d. predication

Câu 92: Who has given a vivid account of it.

a. complex finite verb phrase

b. finite clause

c. simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d. simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Câu 93: You may ask the man whatever you like.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object

Câu 94: You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.

a. SVC

b. SVO

c. SVOA

d. SVOO

Câu 95: You may call that man whatever you like.

a. adverbial

b. complement

c. modifier

d. object